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Chow
Gar Techniques
Chow
Gar Techniques
"Sau gai booi" refers
to your back and front. By keeping the chest in, which curves
the back, you are protecting your chest area. This allows you
to use your techniques more proficiently.
Dip Gwut Gung
(Rib bone power)
Dip gwut gung, meaning rib bone
power, is one of the Southern Praying Mantis Kung fu training
skills used throughout its forms. This action is performed by
the opening and closing of the rib cage, thus strengthening the
rib bones and the ligaments that join them to the sternum and
spine. The bones of the entire body are very much alive and just
like the muscles they can be strengthened with certain exercises
such as "dip gwut gung" (i.e. special "gung lik"
training skills).
The ribs protect our internal
organs and the ribcage bones are flexible and move as the body
moves. Training methods such as the "Saam hay gen" (three
air power drills) and "dip gwut gung" work on this movement
through rigorous drills that build up the muscle tissue and ligaments
around the ribs so the midsection and rib cage can withstand heavy
blows.
Since it is reasonable to assume
that every punch or kick cannot be blocked or prevented, training
to absorb punches is crucial. There is a verse that states. "Dip
Gwut Gung, Gen Tung Gen," meaning that the development of
the shock-like power gen comes from the practice of the "dip
gwut gung". These two forces combine to produce awesome striking
power.
Inch Force
Power
The Chow Gar Praying Mantis Kung
fu system is famous for its inch force power. This inch power
not only emanates from the fist, but from every part of the body.
Inch force power can only be achieved by practicing extraordinary
mantis training methods. These methods may at times be hard and
boring, but they will give the edge a martial artist needs to
win a fight. Termed Gen, inch force is an explosive power that
comes from within. There are many forms and drills in the mantis
system which expresses this power using short range moves reminiscent
of small explosions. In inch power, there is no need to wind up
to throw a punch or pull back before striking. With this trained
hidden energy, you can instantly explode through your opponent
like a lightning bolt attacking a tree.
Gen power consists of a number
of facets, including explosive power, heavy power, shock power,
inch force power, soft and hard power, rooted power, and mind
power. One training drill, "Chy sau" or grinding arm,
develops the wrist, forearms, shoulders and back. Though it seems
a simple exercise, its main task is to push out the vital internal
power (Chi) to the fingertips, providing the explosive "gen"
power. The bones, joints, and ligaments will become strong and
the limbs will possess the heavy arm power.
This exercise has 18 variations,
each guaranteed to produce a stronger, more powerful fighter.
"Doy Chong" or double arm practice develops what is
called "say bun lig" or 4 powers. This two-man drill
enhances the forward moving power which many have talked about
but few have experienced. There are too many training exercises
to list but this gives an insight into the style.
Forms
There are 25 set forms in the
Chow Gar System, all concentrating on either developing the body
or striking techniques. A number of which have hidden training
drills and applications which make Southern Praying Mantis Kung-fu
quite unique. Novices begin with the basic but also one of the
most advanced forms "3 step arrow" or "Saam Bo
jin". They then move onto other 3 step forms including "Yui
kui" or "shaking off the bridge" etc.. The advanced
forms include -searching insect hands- "bo sim sau",
4 gate hands- "Say mun sau", 9 top asking hands - "Gau
si mun sau".
Dim Mak in
all Mantis Forms
Southern Chow Gar Praying Mantis
Kung-fu exercises its vital pressure point striking within the
complexity of its Forms and training Chongs. All Forms and training
Chongs contain the appropriate angles and directions in which
to strike these vital points. Just like a book that has many chapters,
so too does a single Form/Chong contain many sections in it. Each
section has its group of vital points, with some techniques using
a single strike and other necessitating multiple blows. Certain
Chow Gar Praying Mantis forms will highlight particular vital
points. There are not any blocks in this system of Kung fu, all
contact is aimed at pressure points to either weaken or destroy
what is coming in at you.
One example, "Bo sim sau"
or searching insect noise hands, relates to striking the 36 say
yuet points. The name of the form really does conceal its true
meaning, which should really read, "The hands that strike
the 36 death points". Other forms, such as "Bic saan
gung" or pick up mountain power, contain deadly seizing skills
which are used on vital points on the arms and shoulders. Banging
on drum form connects to the body with downward strikes.
Dedication and hard work combined
with the knowledge of an experienced Sifu will give any willing
student a good standard in this fighting system.
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